General Standard Deutsche Börse listing segment for companies fulfilling the transparency requirements prescribed by German law Admission to General Standard does not require any action on the issuers' part; it…
Exchange trader Exchange traders are employees of firms admitted to exchange trading (see market participant). Exchange traders conclude transactions on the exchange in the name of and for the account…
Entry Standard Capital market access provided by Deutsche Börse for small and medium-sized companies as an alternative to EU-regulated segments Entry Standard is a transparency standard within the Open Market…
Electronic exchange A largely automatic, computer-based system for securities trading An electronic exchange is a trading platform in which order entry and forwarding, matching of buy and sell orders, and…
Clearing The netting and settlement of claims and liabilities arising from securities and derivatives transactions Clearing is typically performed by a central institution, the so-called clearinghouse. The clearinghouse determines the…
Dual Listing (DL) A second listing on an exchange that isn’t the company’s domestic bourse With a dual listing, also called a secondary listing, a company’s shares are placed on…
Double listing The listing of a security on more than one exchange. Companies become listed on a second exchange in order to reach a broader-based public and attract additional investors.…
Disclosure requirement (Ad-hoc disclosure) Obligation of issuers of securities to immediately report and publish any information that might have a bearing on the price of their securities. The regulations pertaining…
Directors' Dealings and Insider Trading on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange Private purchases and sales by management of shares they own in the company they manage Directors’ dealings cover securities transactions…
Direct offering Type of issue in which the issuer places its securities directly with investors, without the support of an underwriting syndicate Direct offerings are typically undertaken by banks and…